Laparoscopy meaning an operation performed in the abdomen or pelvis through small incisions (usually 0.5–1.5 cm) with the aid of a camera. It can either be used to inspect and diagnose a condition or to perform surgery. Laparoscopic surgery also called minimally invasive surgery (MIS) is a modern surgical technique in which operations in the abdomen are performed through small incisions (usually 0.5–1.5 cm) as opposed to the larger incisions needed in laparotomy. Keyhole surgery makes use of images displayed on TV monitors to magnify the surgical elements. Laparoscopic surgery includes operations within the abdominal or pelvic cavities, whereas keyhole surgery performed on the thoracic or chest cavity is called thoracoscopic surgery. Laparoscopic and thoracoscopic surgery belong to the broader field of endoscopy. There are a number of advantages to the patient with laparoscopic surgery versus an open procedure. These include reduced pain due to smaller incisions and hemorrhaging, and shorter recovery time. The key element in laparoscopic surgery is the use of a laparoscope. There are two types: (1) a telescopic rod lens system, that is usually connected to a video camera (single chip or three chip), or (2) a digital laparoscope where the charge-coupled device is placed at the end of the laparoscope, eliminating the rod lens system. Also attached is a fiber optic cable system connected to a 'cold' light source (halogen or xenon), to illuminate the operative field, inserted through a 5 mm or 10 mm cannula or trocar to view the operative field. Laparoscopy has many benefits. There is less pain after laparoscopic surgery than with open abdominal surgery, which involves larger incisions, longer hospital stays, and a longer recovery. The risk of infection also is lower. You will be able to recover from laparoscopic surgery faster than from open abdominal surgery. It can be done as outpatient surgery, so you usually will not have to spend the night in the hospital. The smaller incisions that are used allow you to heal faster and have smaller scars.

Microsurgery is a general term for surgery requiring an operating microscope. The most obvious developments have been procedures developed to allow anastomosis of successively smaller blood vessels and nerves (typically 1 mm in diameter) which have allowed transfer of tissue from one part of the body to another and re-attachment of severed parts. Although microsurgery is used mostly in plastic surgery, microsurgical techniques are utilized by several specialties today, especially those involved in reconstructive surgery such as: general surgery, ophthalmology, orthopedic surgery, gynecological surgery, otolaryngology, neurosurgery, oral and maxillofacial surgery, and pediatric surgery. Free tissue transfer is a surgical reconstructive procedure using microsurgery. A region of "donor" tissue is selected that can be isolated on a feeding artery and vein; this tissue is usually a composite of several tissue types (e.g., skin, muscle, fat, bone). Replantation is the reattachment of a completely detached body part. Fingers and thumbs are the most common but the ear, scalp, nose, face, arm and penis have all been replanted.

Surgical oncology is the branch of surgery which focuses on the surgical management of cancer. The specialty of surgical oncology has evolved in steps similar to medical oncology, which grew out of hematology, and radiation oncology, which grew out of radiology. The Ewing Society known today as the Society of Surgical Oncology was started by surgeons interested in promoting the field of oncology. Though it has not been ratified by a specialty Board certification, the area of expertise is coming to its own by the success of combined treatment with chemotherapy, radiation, and targeted biologic treatments. The proliferation of cancer centers will continue to popularize the field, as will developments in minimally invasive techniques, palliative surgery, and neo-adjuvant treatments. General Hematology - This unit deals with non-cancerous blood disorders like: Anemia Hemoglobinopathies like thalsssemia, sickle cell anemia. Bleeding disorders like hemophilia, immune thrombocytopenia( ITP) Clotting disorders

General surgery is a surgical specialty that focuses on abdominal contents including esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, liver, pancreas, gallbladder, appendix and bile ducts, and often the thyroid gland (depending on local referral patterns). They also deal with diseases involving the skin, breast, soft tissue, trauma, Peripheral artery disease and hernias and perform endoscopic procedures such as gastroscopy and colonoscopy.

ICU Services - The Intensive Care Unit (ICU), is a very challenging environment. Intensive Care Units treat critically ill patients and do so in an environment where the medical, nursing and respiratory teams have to anticipate problems and stay one step ahead of the patient's illness to be successful. Intensive Care Services has steadily improved the out comes of our patients. Improving mortality rates or patient outcomes is a difficult task in the intensive care unit as each and every team member must perform at a 100% or no improvement can occur. No detail has been overlooked in attempting to improve our services. With the opening of our new state of the are Intensive Care Unit we are looking forward to continuing to improve on our already stellar performance. Team members are always learning and working to improve. Following Specialized ICU’s - Medical intensive-care unit (MICU) Medical Surgical intensive-care unit (MSICU) Surgical intensive-care unit (SICU) Respiratory intensive-care unit (RICU) Special Care Nursery (SCN) Coronary care unit (CCU) for heart disease Cardiac Surgery intensive-care unit (CSICU) Overnight intensive recovery (OIR)

Dermatology is the branch of medicine dealing with the skin and its diseases, a unique specialty with both medical and surgical aspects. A dermatologist takes care of diseases, in the widest sense, and some cosmetic problems of the skin, scalp, hair, and nails. A dermatolopathologist is a pathologist or dermatologist who specializes in the pathology of the skin. Treatments: Skin Tightening Systems Vascular Lesion Removal Lasers C02 Skin Resurfacing Laser Systems Acne Treatment Laser Chemical Peels Glycolic Acid Peels

Neurology is a medical specialty dealing with disorders of the nervous system. To be specific, it deals with the diagnosis and treatment of all categories of disease involving the central, peripheral, and autonomic nervous systems, including their coverings, blood vessels, and all effecter tissue, such as muscle. The corresponding surgical specialty is neurosurgery. A neurologist is a physician specializing in neurology and trained to investigate, or diagnose and treat neurological disorders. Neurologists may also be involved in clinical research, and clinical trials, as well as basic research and translational research. Neurology, being a branch of medicine, differs from neuroscience, which is the scientific study of the nervous system in all its aspects. Facilities - EEG (Electo Encephatography) EMG (Electromyography) NCS (Nerve Conduction Studies) SSEP (Somatosensory Evoked Potentials) VEP (Visual Evoked Potentials) BAER (Brainstem Auditory Evoked Responces)

Obstetrics and Gynecology (often abbreviated to OB/GYN, OBG, O&G or Obs & Gynae) are the two surgical–medical specialties dealing with the female reproductive organs in their pregnant and non-pregnant state, respectively, and as such are often combined to form a single medical specialty and postgraduate training programme. This combined training prepares the practising OB/GYN to be adept at the surgical management of the entire scope of clinical pathology involving female reproductive organs, and to provide care for both pregnant and non-pregnant patients. In veterinary medicine, the riogenology is more commonly used term that also includes andrology. A physician who practices in the field of obstetrics and gynecology is called an OB/Gyn. These physicians often practice a mix of obstetrics and gynecology, but some may specialize more heavily in one area over the other. The department also offers a Menopause and Well Woman Clinic, High Risk Pregnancy and Infertility Clinic. Epidural Anesthesia for painless labour is available for asking round the clock, under the professional guidance of best team of Anesthesiologists. We offer regular prenatal courses throughout the year, regarding care during pregnancy, along with exercise classes under well trained professionals. The departmental museum is a store house of information on all aspects of reproductive function from conception to contraception. Our OPD services include - Obstenic & Gynecology consultation. High risk pregnancy clinic. Fetal medicine clinic. Infertility clinic Recurrent miscarriage clinic. Menopausal Clinic. Gynecological Cancer screening clinic. Ultra Sonography Uro-gynaecology clinic Parent craft classes

Orthopedics is the study of the human musculoskeletal system. The Greek word 'ortho' means straight or correct and 'pedics' comes from the Greek 'pais' meaning children. For many centuries, orthopedists have been involved in the treatment of crippled children. The term was coined in 1741 by the author of a textbook on the prevention of childhood diseases. Orthopedic doctors (also called Orthopedists or Orthopeds) specialize in diagnosis and treatment of problems of the musculoskeletal system. The musculoskeletal system includes: bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, muscles, and nerves. It is a main branch of surgery. A number of professions offer non-surgical treatment options for many orthopedic problems, such as: physiotherapy, chiropractic, occupational therapy, podiatry, and kinesiology. Conditions requiring medication or surgical intervention are managed by orthopedic surgeons and podiatric surgeons. At Shivam Hospital, our goal is to offer the most sophisticated medical and surgical technologies aimed at improving quality of life. Our patient centered approach means that our specialists provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to allow individuals to return to a normal lifestyle and eliminate pain. Our team consists of pioneers and foremost experts in the field of joint replacement. We also offer novel approaches to manage and minimize pain associated with total joint replacement surgeries. Pain management actually begins before surgery. Patients take medications to reduce pain prior to surgery and pain medications are injected directly into the hip or knee joint. The goal is to reduce pain, facilitate physical therapy and return patients to an active lifestyle as soon as possible. Facilities - Joint Replacement Sports Medicine Arthroscopy Pelviacebtabular Trauma Spine Surgery Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery

Urology is the medical and surgical specialty that focuses on the urinary tracts of males and females, and on the reproductive system of males. Medical professionals specializing in the field of urology are called urologists and are trained to diagnose, treat, and manage patients with urological disorders. The organs covered by urology include the kidneys, adrenal glands,ureters, urinary bladder, urethra, and the male reproductive organs (testes, epididymis, vas deferens, seminal vesicles, prostate and penis). Urology is one of the most competitive specialties to enter for physicians.[1] The urinary and reproductive tracts are closely linked, and disorders of one often affect the other, so a major part of the conditions managed in urology fall in the area of genitourinary disorders. Urology combines management of medical (i.e., non-surgical) problems such as urinary tract infections and benign prostatic hyperplasia, as well as surgical problems such as the surgical management of cancers, the correction of congenital abnormalities, and correcting stress incontinence. Urology is closely related to, and in some cases overlaps with, the medical fields of oncology, nephrology, gynecology, andrology, pediatric surgery, gastroenterology, and endocrinology. Facilities - Endourology Laparoscopy Urologic Oncology Neurourology Pediatric urology Andrology Reconstructive urology Female urology Clinics for Male infertility

Ophthalmology is the branch of medicine that deals with the anatomy, physiology and diseases of the eye. An ophthalmologist is a specialist in medical and surgical eye problems. Since ophthalmologists perform operations on eyes, they are considered to be both surgical and medical specialists. Ophthalmologists at Shivam Hospital are board-certified surgeons who specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of eye disorders. Various types of squint cab be diagnosed and treated effectively. The synaptophore is used for squint treatment - both pre-operative and post-operatively. Corneal diseases can be diagnosed and treated with support of sophisticated laboratory facilities. The Eye bank of the hospital supplies donor eyes for corneal transplants which are being done regularly. Lets join hands in this mission of prevention and cure of blindness. Let there be light in everyone’s life because the world is beautiful to look at. Facilities - Computerized eye check up Auto refractometer Automated perimeter Ultrasound A & B Scan Digital fundus photograph Angiography Retinal laser treatment Phacoemulsification Corneal transplant Vitreo-retinal surgery

Purnopchar( Holistic therapy ) : This is a very unique concept, where various modern and ancient medical therapies are used in combination for curing the intractable diseases. It is quite well known that allopathic is unable to cure many diseases like diabetes, Hypertension, Asthma, Arthritis, and so on. We can only control them for some time and in spite of good control, complications go on developing over prolonged time span. Therapy is useful – Orthopedic Problem : Osteoarthritis, Rheumatiod Arthritis, Osteoporosis, spondylosis, slipped disc, sciatica, Frozen Shoulder. Heart Diseases : Hypertension, hypotension, Atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, cardiac myopathy, Cardiac Arrhythmias, Deep Vein Thrombosis, Angina Pectoris . Brain Disorders : Intracranial Haemorrhages, Brain Injury Due to Accidents, Cerebro-Vascular Accident, Hemiplegia, Quadruplegia, Monoplegia, Parkinsonism, Dementia, Cerebral Palsy, Epilepsy, Mental Retardation, Congenital Deaf- Mutism, loss of Memory, Blepharospasm, writer´s Cramps, Migraine, Trigeminal Neuralgia, Neurogenic Bladder Autism, Learning Disability, Dyslexia, Multiple Sclerosis, Fibro-myalgia, Muscular Dystrophy. Hormonal Disorders : Diabetes Mellitus & its Complications, Diabetic Neuropathy, Diabetic Gangrene, Diabetic Coma, Diabetic Retinopathy etc. Thyroid Disorders, Obesity due to various reasons, Infertility, Impotence, Oligospermia. Gastro Intestinal Tract Disorders : Chr.Colitis, Hyperacidity & ulcers, Irritable Bowel Syndrome. Eye Disorders : Optic Atrophy, Earl´s Disease, Retinopathy, ARMD, Early Cataract. Ear Disorders : Vertigo, Meniere´s disease, Sensory Neural Deafness, Tinnitus, Chr.Ear Infections . Gynecological Disorders : Menstrual Problems, D U B, Infertility, Painless Delivery, Dysmenorrhea, Leucorrhoea.